history · Frozen publication data
Volcker: the template for hiking through a recession
U.S. effective federal funds rate vs U.S. unemployment rate, monthly, 1970–Sept 2026
Unit: %
Sep 2026Effective fed funds rate 3.75%U.S. unemployment rate 4.2%
Fed funds averaged 19.1% in June 1981; U.S. unemployment peaked at 10.8% in late 1982 after back-to-back recessions.
Source: Homies Research, using FRED (FEDFUNDS, UNRATE). Reference: 2026-09. Release date not supplied by source feed. Retrieved 2026-10-27.
Monthly averages; unemployment seasonally adjusted · NBER recessions: Jan–Jul 1980 and Jul 1981–Nov 1982. FRED has no U.S. unemployment value for October 2025.
View accessible data table · 2 series, 681 observations
Showing the latest 12 observations.
| Period | Effective fed funds rate | U.S. unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 2025 | 4.09% | — |
| Nov 2025 | 3.88% | 4.5% |
| Dec 2025 | 3.72% | 4.4% |
| Jan 2026 | 3.64% | 4.3% |
| Feb 2026 | 3.64% | 4.4% |
| Mar 2026 | 3.64% | 4.3% |
| Apr 2026 | 3.64% | 4.3% |
| May 2026 | 3.63% | 4.3% |
| Jun 2026 | 3.63% | 4.2% |
| Jul 2026 | 3.63% | 4.1% |
| Aug 2026 | 3.63% | 4.1% |
| Sep 2026 | 3.75% | 4.2% |
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